ազգային ծախս

ազգային ծախս

The total outstanding borrowing of a country’s government (usually including national and local government). It is often described as a burden, although public debt may have economic benefits (see balanced budget, fiscal policy and golden rule). Certainly, debt incurred by one generation may become a heavy burden for later generations, especially if the money borrowed is not invested wisely. The national debt is a total of all the money ever raised by a government that has yet to be paid off; this is very different from an annual public-sector budget deficit. In 1999, the American government celebrated a huge budget surplus, yet the country still had a national debt equal to nearly half its GDP.

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Szófaj: noun
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Ipar/Tárgykör: Economy
Kategória: Economics
Company: The Economist
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ազգային

Economy; International economics

1. Of, relating to, or belonging to a nation. 2. A person who is a citizen or long-term resident of a nation.

ծախս

Accounting; Auditing

the amount of money that you need in order to buy, make or do sth

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Economy; Economics

Shorthand for everything that is produced, earned or spent in a country (see GDP and GNP).

ազգային պարտք

Economy; International economics

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հարկային ծախս

Financial services; Accountancy

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վարկանիշ

Economy; Economics

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նորմավորում

Economy; Economics

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իրական փոխարժեք

Economy; Economics

An exchange rate that has been adjusted to take account of any difference in the rate of inflation in the two countries whose currency is being exchanged.

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Economy; Economics

The interest rate less the rate of inflation.

անկում

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