Ջինիի գործակից

Ջինիի գործակից

An inequality indicator. The Gini coefficient measures the inequality of income distribution within a country. It varies from zero, which indicates perfect equality, with every household earning exactly the same, to one, which implies absolute inequality, with a single household earning a country's entire income. Latin America is the world's most unequal region, with a Gini coefficient of around 0. 5; in rich countries the figure is closer to 0. 3.

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Szófaj: noun
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Ipar/Tárgykör: Economy
Kategória: Economics
Company: The Economist
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գործակից

Economy; International economics

1. A number or symbol multiplied by a variable. 2. In a regression analysis, the estimated numerical association between one variable and another, usually taken to represent the ...

գործակից

Accounting; Auditing

the relationship between two groups of people or things that is represented by two numbers showing how much larger one group is than the other

պահուստի գործակից

Economy; Economics

The fraction of its deposits that a bank holds as reserves.

առաջընթացի գործակից

Energy; Wind energy

is related to the learning rate (see learning rate) – if the learning rate is 15 per cent, then the progress ratio is 85 per cent.

հաճախականության գործակից

Economy; International economics

A measure of the presence of nontariff barriers, defined as the percentage of a country's tariff lines that are subject to one or a group of NTBs. Contrasts with coverage ratio ...

վարկանիշ

Economy; Economics

A guide to the riskiness of a financial instrument provided by a ratings agency, such as Moody’s, Standard and Poor’s and Fitch IBCA. These measures of credit quality are mostly ...

նորմավորում

Economy; Economics

Although economists say that rationing is what the price mechanism does, what most people think of as rationing is an alternative to letting prices determine how scarce economic ...

իրական փոխարժեք

Economy; Economics

An exchange rate that has been adjusted to take account of any difference in the rate of inflation in the two countries whose currency is being exchanged.

իրական տոկոսադրույք

Economy; Economics

The interest rate less the rate of inflation.

անկում

Economy; Economics

Broadly speaking, a period of slow or negative economic growth, usually accompanied by rising unemployment. Economists have two more precise definitions of a recession. The first, ...