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ген

The fundamental physical and functional unit of heredity. A gene is an ordered sequence of nucleotides located in a particular position on a particular chromosome that encodes a specific functional product (i.e., a protein or RNA molecule). See also: gene expression.

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Javítás

Kép hozzáadása

Szófaj: noun
Szinonimák:
Blossary:
Ipar/Tárgykör: Biológia
Kategória: Genome
Company: U.S. DOE
Termék:
Betűszó/Rövidítés:

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Kapcsolódó kifejezések

вирулентен ген

Agriculture; Rice science

A gene in pest which is able to break down the gene for pest resistance in the plant and thus allows the pest to use the plant as a host.

регулиран ген

Archaeology; Human evolution

A gene whose activity is controlled in response to the needs of a cell or organism.

изразен ген

Biológia; Genome

See: gene expression.

модифицирачки ген

Anthropology; Physical anthropology

A gene that can alter the expression of another gene in the phenotype of an individual.

кодоминација

Biológia; Genome

Situation in which two different alleles for a genetic trait are both expressed. See also: autosomal dominant, recessive gene.

заболување на еден ген

Biológia; Genome

Hereditary disorder caused by a mutant allele of a single gene (e.g., Duchenne muscular dystrophy, retinoblastoma, sickle cell disease). See also: polygenic disorders.

компјутерска биологија

Biológia; Genome

copy and paste google translation See: bioinformatics.

микроинјекција

Biológia; Genome

A technique for introducing a solution of DNA into a cell using a fine microcapillary pipet.

доверливост

Biológia; Genome

In genetics, the expectation that genetic material and the information gained from testing that material will not be available without the donor's consent..

митоза

Biológia; Genome

The process of nuclear division in cells that produces daughter cells that are genetically identical to each other and to the parent cell. See also: meiosis.